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Enrico Fermi
(29 Sep 1901 - 28 Nov 1954)

Italian-American physicist.


Science Quotes by Enrico Fermi (5)

When asked what he meant by a miracle:
Oh, anything with a probability of less than 20%.
— Enrico Fermi
Attributed.
See also:  |  Biography (159)  |  Miracle (11)

One might be led to question whether the scientists acted wisely in presenting the statesmen of the world with this appalling problem. Actually there was no choice. Once basic knowledge is acquired, any attempt at preventing its fruition would be as futile as hoping to stop the earth from revolving around the sun.
— Enrico Fermi
'Atomic Energy for Power', Collected Papers (Note e Memorie) (1939-1945), Vol. 2, 556.
See also:  |  Atomic Bomb (36)

The fact that no limits exist to the destructiveness of this weapon [the 'Super', i.e. the hydrogen bomb] makes its very existence and the knowledge of its construction a danger to humanity as a whole. It is necessarily an evil thing considered in any light. For these reasons, we believe it important for the President of the United States to tell the American public and the world what we think is wrong on fundamental ethical principles to initiate the development of such a weapon.
— Enrico Fermi
Enrico Fermi and I. I. Rabi, 'Minority Report of the General Advisory Committee', United States Atomic Energy Commission: In the Matter of J. Robert Oppenheimer: Transcript of Hearing before Personnel Security Board, Washington, D.C. April 12th 1954—May 6th 1954 (1954), 79-80.
See also:  |  Evil (13)  |  Hydrogen Bomb (3)  |  Weapon (24)

Whatever Nature has in store for mankind, unpleasant as it may be, men must accept, for ignorance is never better than knowledge.
— Enrico Fermi
Quoted in Laura Fermi, Atoms in the Family: My Life with Enrico Fermi (1954), 244.
See also:  |  Ignorance (63)  |  Knowledge (341)

Young man, if I could remember the names of these particles, I would have been a botanist.
— Enrico Fermi
Quoted in Helge Kragh, Quantum Generations (1999), 321.
See also:  |  Biography (159)  |  Particle (13)



Quotes by others about Enrico Fermi (4)

There is no democracy in physics. We can't say that some second-rate guy has as much right to opinion as Fermi.
Quoted in Daniel S. Greenberg, The Politics of American Science (1969), 72.
See also:  |  Men Of Science (68)

During Alfvén's visit he gave a lecture at the University of Chicago, which was attended by [Enrico] Fermi. As Alfvén described his work, Fermi nodded his head and said, 'Of course.' The next day the entire world of physics said. 'Oh, of course.'
Quoted in Anthony L. Peratt, 'Dean of the Plasma Dissidents', Washington Times, supplement: The World and I (May 1988), 195.
See also:  |  Hannes Alfvén (10)  |  Description (10)  |  Lecture (18)  |  Work (48)

When I entered the field of space physics in 1956, I recall that I fell in with the crowd believing, for example, that electric fields could not exist in the highly conducting plasma of space. It was three years later that I was shamed by S. Chandrasekhar into investigating Alfvén's work objectively. My degree of shock and surprise in finding Alfvén right and his critics wrong can hardly be described. I learned that a cosmic ray acceleration mechanism basically identical to the famous mechanism suggested by Fermi in 1949 had [previously] been put forth by Alfvén.
Quoted in Anthony L. Peratt, 'Dean of the Plasma Dissidents', Washington Times, supplement: The World and I (May 1988), 195.
See also:  |  Belief (45)  |  Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar (4)  |  Confirm (2)  |  Critic (2)  |  Crowd (2)  |  Description (10)  |  Investigate (3)  |  Plasma (5)  |  Right (9)  |  Shame (3)  |  Shock (2)  |  Space (25)  |  Surprise (9)  |  Wrong (9)

But, contrary to the lady's prejudices about the engineering profession, the fact is that quite some time ago the tables were turned between theory and applications in the physical sciences. Since World War II the discoveries that have changed the world are not made so much in lofty halls of theoretical physics as in the less-noticed labs of engineering and experimental physics. The roles of pure and applied science have been reversed; they are no longer what they were in the golden age of physics, in the age of Einstein, Schrödinger, Fermi and Dirac.
'The Age of Computing: a Personal Memoir', Daedalus (1992), 121, 120.
See also:  |  Application (16)  |  Applied Science (11)  |  Paul A. M. Dirac (31)  |  Discovery (178)  |  Albert Einstein (109)  |  Engineer (17)  |  Fact (146)  |  Laboratory (37)  |  Physical Science (14)  |  Physics (70)  |  Prejudice (12)  |  Profession (6)  |  Pure Science (4)  |  Reverse (3)  |  Role (5)  |  Erwin Schrödinger (7)  |  Theoretical Physics (6)  |  Theory (192)


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