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Wilhelm Hofmeister
(18 May 1824 - 12 Jan 1877)
German botanist who was a pioneer in the science of comparative plant morphology. He made the ground-breaking discovery of the “alternation of generations”, the life cycle pattern between sporophyte and gametophyte in the lower plants.
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Quotes by others about Wilhelm Hofmeister (2)
Doubtless many can recall certain books which have greatly influenced their lives, and in my own case one stands out especially—a translation of Hofmeister's epoch-making treatise on the comparative morphology of plants. This book, studied while an undergraduate at the University of Michigan, was undoubtedly the most important factor in determining the trend of my botanical investigation for many years.
D.H. Campbell, 'The Centenary of Wilhelm Hofmeister', Science (1925), 62, No. 1597, 127-128. Cited in William C. Steere, Obituary, 'Douglas Houghton Campbell', American Bryological and Lichenological Society, The Bryologist (1953), 127. The book to which Cambell refers is W. Hofmeister, On the Germination, Development, and Fructification of the Higher Cryptogamia, and on the Fructification of the Coniferae, trans. by Frederick Currey (1862).
It was to Hofmeister, working as a young man, an amateur and enthusiast, in the early morning hours of summer months, before business, at Leipzig in the years before 1851, that the vision first appeared of a common type of Life-Cycle, running through Mosses and Ferns to Gymnosperms and Flowering Plants, linking the whole series in one scheme of reproduction and life-history.
(1919). As quoted in E.J.H. Corner, The Life of Plants (1964).
See also:
- 18 May - short biography, births, deaths and events on date of Hofmeister's birth.
- Wilhelm Friedrich Benedict Hofmeister - Obituary from Daedalus: Journal of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences (1877).